Abstract:
This article addresses the oscillation control problems in certain
classes on nonlinear systems. It is assumed that the nonlinear systems can
be well represented by a set of state space equations and that undergo Hopf
bifurcation at some particular value of their parameters or their inputs.
A simple first order output feedback control is proposed for oscillation
control in these nonlinear systems. First it is shown that in most cases
the first order controller is effective in locally stabilizing a second order
nonlinear system which is undergoing Hopf bifurcation. Then a state separation
method based on the solution of the Riccati equation is applied to the oscillation
control of higher order nonlinear systems and a second order approximated
model is developed for the purpose of designing an oscillation controller.
The closed loop stability of the reduced order model based design is
analysed and some sufficient stability conditions are provided. Finally,
a detailed application example of a stepper motor is given to show how the
controller design method developed in this paper is applied to practical
oscillation control problems.
|